Graduate Student Erich Walkenhauer awarded grant to study bacterial protein linked to infectious disease
Erich鈥疻alkenhauer is鈥痑 graduate student of biochemistry at Western and a recent recipient of Western鈥檚 Graduate Research and Creative Opportunities Grant from Western鈥檚 Office of Research and Sponsored Programs for his work on the dynamics of sortase A, an important protein in the study of infectious diseases.鈥
Sortase A鈥痠s a bacterial protein鈥痶hat resides鈥痮n the surface of the bacteria. Its primary purpose is attaching other proteins to the surface, which helps the bacteria infect its鈥痟ost. Understanding more about the structure and behavior of sortase A is crucial for a variety of biomedical purposes, including the development of new antibiotic treatments, an increasingly important area of research in the face of antibiotic-resistant pathogens.
鈥淪ortase A can be thought of as a bottleneck; if it can be inhibited, then it can't perform its usual job, making the bacteria less able to propagate and infect hosts,鈥 Walkenhauer explained.
For his master鈥檚 thesis, Walkenhauer is using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) 鈥 technology that uses very strong magnets, similar to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). With the support of the Research and Creative Opportunities grant, Walkenhauer鈥痑nd his undergrad lab mate and co-author,鈥疉dam Wachsman, took samples to Brown University in Rhode Island, a collaborating institution, and used their 850-megahertz magnet to characterize the structure of sortase A.
Beyond the development of new antibiotic therapeutics, this new data on sortases will inform the kind of protein engineering that is used in the development of other types of therapeutic drugs and vaccines.
Walkenhauer鈥 graduated with a bachelor鈥檚 degree in biochemistry from Western in 2023 with honors based on his research in Associate Professor of Chemistry Serge Smirnov鈥檚 lab, where he studied intrinsically disordered proteins. Walkenhauer is now a grad student working under Associate Professor of Chemistry Jeanine Amacher.
Sortase A can be thought of as a bottleneck; if it can be inhibited, then it can't perform its usual job, making the bacteria less able to propagate and infect hosts.
Erich Walkenhauer
Walkenhauer鈥檚 research with Amacher is part of a productive collaboration with a group of supportive faculty that also includes Smirnov, Professor of Chemistry John Antos and Assistant Professor of Chemistry Jay McCarty. This project is currently funded by grants from the National Institutes of Health and National Science Foundation.
鈥淧rofessor Amacher is great at helping me grow,鈥痺hether it is鈥痑ttending鈥痗onferences or the freedom we have to explore in the lab,鈥濃疻alkenhauer鈥痵aid.
Amacher said Walkenhauer has been a pleasure to mentor.
鈥淓rich is a fantastic researcher. He largely introduced NMR to my lab, and I greatly appreciated his willingness to take on a project that would require bringing in a new technique for us; this is not an easy thing to achieve in a relatively short time,鈥 Amacher said. 鈥淓rich is also not afraid to look in the scientific literature and generate ideas of experiments to try, which is very exciting as his research advisor. I have no doubt he will have a long and successful career in science.鈥
Walkenhauer said he appreciates the hands-off approach that allows him to hone his organizational鈥痑nd self-directed research skills. After he graduates, he鈥檚 moving to Salt Lake City to enter the biotech industry for a year before applying to a doctoral program at the University of Utah.
Find out more about Western鈥檚 graduate program in biochemistry at .鈥
Allie Spikes covers the 草榴社区 Graduate School for University Communications. Reach out to her with story ideas at spikesa@wwu.edu.